What you need to know
An Advance Care Directive lets people know your wishes regarding your healthcare and treatment should you become seriously ill or injured and unable to make decisions yourself.
It is considered valid if:
- you had capacity when you wrote it
- it has clear and specific details about treatments that you would accept or refuse
- it applies to the situation you are in at the time.
Key points
- An Advance Care Directive is also called a living will.
- A valid Advance Care Directive must be followed.
- Health professionals and family members have no authority to override it.
- In NSW, an Advance Care Directive can be spoken or written.
- However, signed and written directives are recommended.
- Advance Care Directives made in other Australian states and territories are recognised in NSW.
Read more about Advance care planning and the law
How to make one
To make an Advance Care Directive you can choose any of these options.
- Use the form included in NSW Health's information booklet – PDF
- Use another form such as the Statement of values and wishes (South Western Sydney).
- Write a letter or statement about your wishes.
- Tell someone that you trust and who knows you well.
Resources
Planning ahead
Forms
Last published: 28 May 2026